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Description

**Symbol:** Ge

**Atomic number:** 32

**International title:** germanium

**Relative Atomic Weight:** 72,59

**Information:** Germanium is a rare, glossy gray-white coloured element. In the liquid state it behaves like metal.

**Use:** Silicon germanium SiGe is used to produce semiconductors. It is also used for the production of optical cables (germanium increases the material refractive index).

**Occurrence:** Germanium is very rare on Earth. It occurs as an additive in zinc and silver ores and in coal deposits.

**Structure:** Germanium crystallizes into a cubic (cubic) systems (surface-centered cell).