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**Molecular formula:** KClO₃ **Molar mass:** 122.549 g/mol **Description:** Potassium chlorate is a highly reactive, toxic and dangerous white crystalline substance. It is a very strong oxidizing agent that exists as an ionic compound, consisting of a potassium cation (K⁺) and a chlorinated anion (ClO₃⁻). When heated, it undergoes thermal decomposition, releasing oxygen gas. **Applications:** Potassium chlorate is used as an oxidizing agent in pyrotechnics. However, it is often replaced with perchlorates, which are considered safer alternatives.
